Colubridae is one of the most diverse and representative snake families in Venezuela. It includes a wide variety of forms, sizes, habits, and ecological strategies, making it a key group for understanding the country’s snake fauna.

Most species in this family are harmless and have no medical importance. Some possess opisthoglyphous dentition and mild venoms designed to immobilize small prey, but they do not represent a significant risk to humans.

Colubridae fulfills multiple ecological roles, from controlling rodents and amphibians to regulating reptile and invertebrate populations. Its diversity reflects the richness of Venezuelan ecosystems, and its conservation is essential for environmental balance.